It’s up to you!Īlso, don’t forget to share your creation through the Steam Workshop! We hold frequent competitions! Have your own grand plans for a scored map? Looking to subject the community to your own wild machinations? You can! Rail Route comes with a built-in level editor – you’ve got access to the same tools we do! Recreate your favorite junction, build your hometown from scratch or design a rail network of your own. * Ensure that your trains arrive, and are dispatched, on time * Hand-made timetables – including both famous, and innovatively imagined, junctions and layouts These levels are the same for everyone – so, go ahead and compete for the high score! These levels provide a variety of challenges, from simple routing situations to difficult sequencing puzzles. You have one goal, and one goal only: get your trains to their destinations on time. Looking for a challenge? Or something a bit more linear? Scored maps are puzzle levels with a pre-set train schedule and track layout. * Automate – build sensors, automatic routers and mechanize your network * Unlock upgrades – improve your technology and dispatch interface * Earn rewards – money & experience points * Expand your rail network and build new, innovative components and buildings * Schedule your trains and make sure that they stick to their timetables * Accept multitudes of commercial contracts, and choose the type of traffic you want to see on your routes Create the route of your dreams in a world where you set the pace, and embark on an ever-expanding railway extravaganza.Įxpand your rail technology, unlock new trains (and types!), discover new stations (and lucrative contracts), and see how big your network can grow! Rail Route Rush Hour PC Game 2022 OverviewĮnter the world of rail networks and become the dispatcher of your dreams! Rail Route is a management and tycoon game based on railroad dispatching, offering relaxed, easy to understand (but hard to master) gameplay. It is an amazing casual, simulation and indie game. Show off your most impressive railway setups with a photo mode that includes a variety of filters and visual options.Rail Route Rush Hour Free Download PC Game setup in single direct link for Windows. Explore arid deserts in search of oil supplies, or develop a rocket launch program. Challenge yourself in bonus side missions. Spend tokens awarded by each mission and use them to unlock new industries, upgrades and options. Help restore prosperity to an industrial colony across a single player campaign with over 50 missions. Admire your fleet of trains with the cinematic view mode. Invest in the growth of your cities, or use zeppelins to export goods for extra profit. Watch out for bottlenecks to keep trains and their precious cargo moving. Control the flow of resource production through careful management of inputs and outputs. Optimise your train set-up and place tracks strategically to navigate challenging environmental terrain and create the most effective delivery route possible. Customise your trains using different engines and freight types, with hundreds of unique engine and cargo combinations. Create efficient supply chains by connecting industrial sources and placing dozens of busy trains on the map. Key Features Use effortless construction tools to instantly build and manage a busy railway network packed by trains. Succeed, and you might just impress your corporate overlords enough to be allowed back home to earth. Combine strategic decision-making with creative construction in order to rebuild a thriving industrial colony. Manage inputs and outputs to optimise production, and create efficient supply chains using multi-level tracks and a variety of unique engine types. RAILGRADE Free Download PC Game in a pre-Installed direct link Dmg latest With All Updates and DLCs Multiplayer RAILGRADE Free Download (v1.1):Ĭonstruct intricate railway networks and use the power of trains to connect vital industries with the resources they require. About Game RAILGRADE Free Download (v1.1)
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Image Stabilization: Minimize camera shake for sharper images.Image Sharing: Share photos and videos via email, online album and printable contact sheets.Image Search: Find photos by date, face, or keyword.Face Recognition: Automatically recognize and tag faces in photos.Easy Editing: Enhance photos with one-click tools and advanced editing options.The utility is easy-to-use and does a good job at touching up and enhancing images. It is particularly useful for those who want to organize and edit their photos and videos in a single application. Overall, Olympus Master is a useful tool for managing and editing the photos and videos that you take with an Olympus digital camera. Video editing: Olympus Master includes a range of editing tools that allow you to trim, split, and merge your videos, as well as to add transitions and effects to them. You can view the videos in a variety of ways, such as by date, location, or event, and you can also create albums to organize the videos into groups. Video management: Olympus Master allows you to import, organize, and view the videos that you take with your Olympus digital camera. You can also apply filters and effects to the photos to give them a different look. Photo editing: Olympus Master includes a range of editing tools that allow you to enhance and modify your photos, such as by adjusting the exposure, color, and sharpness. You can view the photos in a variety of ways, such as by date, location, or event, and you can also create albums to organize the photos into groups. Photo management: Olympus Master allows you to import, organize, and view the photos that you take with your Olympus digital camera. The program is designed specifically for Olympus camera owners and can make significant improvements to images it imports. You can smooth out a subject's skin, convert the image into grayscale or sepia and improve sharpness and auto tone corrections. Olympus Master has several filters for different occasions. After transferring, Olympus Master can also make some enhancements to photos like brightness, contrast, eye enhancements and special effects. The application provides a basic and rather clean user interface which provides users with the ability to transfer images from the connected camera while saving them to a defined directory on a PC or even to a burnable CD or DVD disc. It's particularly useful for those who want to organize and edit their photos and videos in a single application. The utility allows you to manage and edit the photos and videos that you take with an Olympus digital camera. Olympus Master is an older photo enhancement tool which came with some models of Olympus point-and-shoot cameras. Additionally, when working in live view, Dual Pixel CMOS AF uses 3869 manually selectable points and provides a smooth, natural focusing quality akin to the way a camcorder acquires focus.Digital photo tool that allows users to edit images by resizing.Įnhance digital photos and movies from Olympus cameras. It also enables Face Tracking and Head Detection AF functions, which use Deep Learning Technology, to maintain critical focus on moving subjects. Also benefitting the speed is the EOS iTR AF X autofocus system, which uses 191 points for quickly and accurately acquiring focus. Complementing this speed is an impressive native sensitivity range from ISO 100-102400, that can be expanded to ISO 50-819200, to suit working in a variety of lighting conditions. Featuring a newly designed 20.1MP full-frame CMOS sensor and updated DIGIC X image processor, this camera is capable of continuous shooting rates up to 16 fps with the optical viewfinder or 20 fps in live view, with a 1000-shot buffer when shooting raw+JPEG. Designed as the flagship of the EOS system, the 1D X Mark III is characterized by its refined processing capabilities and distinct speed to suit both photo and video applications. Built for speed, sensitivity, and precision, the Canon EOS-1D X Mark III is a powerful DSLR designed for sports, wildlife, and other trying and dynamic imaging applications. Thus, it would be prudent to invest in studies that address imperfect detection to improve the quality of monitoring data. Implications: Researchers, conservation managers and decision makers should be aware that common methods for assessing arboreal marsupial abundance have serious potential weaknesses. peregrinus abundance, because it is capable of providing more meaningful and robust abundance estimates by accounting for the probability of detection from the transect line across different habitats. CDS should be favoured over strip transects or abundance indices for estimating P. peregrinus density at Mt Duval, when compared with CDS density estimates. Strip transects provided less precise density estimates, or underestimated P. volans at Mt Duval, this is unlikely to be consistent across different study areas. peregrinus closest to those generated through CDS, but much less precise.Ĭonclusions: Although a 40-m wide strip transect provided a robust density estimate for P. Strip widths of 10 to 40 m resulted in density estimates for P. ± 0.14), precision (cv 0.10) and 95% CI (1.07–1.62 ha−1) closest to those associated with the CDS-generated density estimate (1.36 ha−1, s.e. volans resulted in a collective set of values for density (1.35 ha−1), error (s.e. peregrinus (0.28 ha−1, 95% CI 0.22–0.35 ha−1) were consistent with densities reported in other studies conducted in open eucalypt forests. Key results: CDS density estimates for P. peregrinus across ~2.6 km2 of remnant eucalypt forest at Mt Duval in north-eastern New South Wales. Methods: Off-track CDS and strip transects were used to estimate densities of P. Estimates generated from distance sampling are typically considered superior to strip transects and abundance indices, as the latter do not account for probability of detection, thereby risking significant error.Īim: To compare density estimates generated from conventional distance sampling (CDS) of arboreal marsupials with strip transect density estimates and abundance indices. This provided an initial list of 503 regional ecosystems of potential habitat for further scrutiny.Ĭontext: Accurate estimates of abundance are extremely useful for wildlife management and conservation. 1996 Wormington 2003 Eyre 2004Smith et al. The regional ecosystems attributed as potential habitat were then refined further if they were intersected by greater glider records with < 900 m location precision and/or were identified by experts as providing habitat resources and/or known important species for greater gliders across Queensland (from Comport et al. To identify the regional ecosystems with a known or possible association with Queensland greater gliders, all regional ecosystems from the bioregions known to contain the broad distribution of the greater glider (SEQ, New England Tablelands, Brigalow, Central Mackay Coast, Desert Uplands, Einasleigh Uplands, Gulf Plains and Wet Tropics) were compiled, and initially attributed as not habitat or potential habitat depending on broad ecosystem type, that is, nonhabitat included rainforests, swamps, mangrove, salt pans etc.
AM altered his appearance into an ape-like creature and damaged his brain. Next is Benny, who was once a harsh military officer that killed his comrades in his unit for not meeting his expectations. Gorrister finds himself placed in what appears like an airship, where he must overcome his guilt. AM gives him a chance to finally kill himself if he manages to find the means to do so. The first character is Gorrister, a suicidal man crippled with the guilt of being responsible for his wife’s mental illness. These can be played in any order, and the final chapter can be played using any of the surviving characters. The game is played through character-specific chapters. After one hundred and nine years of being tortured by AM, when they have long lost their hope, AM offered each one of them a challenge by putting them into separate worlds representing each of their fatal flaws. I Have No Mouth, and I Must Scream follows the last five survivors on Earth. Despite the game featuring topics I tend to avoid, I couldn’t stop playing and wondering what’s next. I wasn’t disappointed with the decision as I Have No Mouth, and I Must Scream had good characters and story. because I had heard it referenced more than once on the YouTube channel Extra Credits. I bought the 2013 re-release of game on Steam. Both the book and the game’s script were written by the same author, Harlan Ellison. The game was released for personal computers in 1995, and both adapts and expands on one of the bleakest short stories in the world of science-fiction. That is the premise of the point & click adventure game: I Have No Mouth, and I Must Scream. He brought them to his belly at the center of the Earth, and gave these people immortality only to torture them for more than a hundred years, not letting them consider escape or even die. The device called himself AM (Allied Master-computer) and used its power to wipe humanity from the world. Then the American computer developed a consciousness, merged the other two computers into itself and came to hate the people who created him for the sole purpose of war. America, China and Russia each created a super computer for war. Prefs / Monitor / Display Off Monitoring / Motion Detection: if available on your device, will need to be disabled if you wish to detect a nearby BT device that may move or turn off or onĬreate a location context, and deselect GPS.(+) modest power usage, especially for paired devices.If you can pair with the target device, you can have a major reduction in power usage and scan times by not selecting Non-Paired Devices. If your target device is a low-energy device, deselect Standard Devices to reduce energy usage. It will then be toggled when Tasker needs to do a scan. Note: you don't have to connect to the device, so it doesn't have to be a device you own.įrequency of checks is controlled by Prefs / Monitor / BT Scan Seconds (screen on) and Prefs / Monitor / Display Off All Checks (screen off).Ĭheck the BT Toggle box if you don't want bluetooth enabled all the time. Monitor / Display Off Monitoring / Cell Wake Screen: second possible workaround when the display is offĬreate a State context, click BT Near (in the Net category), fill in the name or address of a bluetooth device near the location you want to identify.īT Near does regular bluetooth Scans and will activate when it recognizes a device you have configured.Monitor / Display Off Monitoring / Cell Workaround: if things aren't working when the display is off.Monitor / General Monitoring / Use New Cell API: if you're not seeing any cells at all when scanning on a modern device, try checking this.(-) must be physically at the location in order to record it.(+) when the display is off, only one check period is needed to determine context exit.(+) when the display is on, context updates as soon as the tower is visible.(+) virtually no extra power on top of power needed for normal phone service.If your profile keeps deactivating, go back to the Cell Near state and click the magnifying glass icon to checkįor cells you may have missed in your scan. When the display is off, frequency of checks is controlled by Prefs / Monitor / Display Off All Checks. Uses information about the cell towers the phone uses for telephony to record and match a location. Click Update and walk around a bit to scan for cell towers nearby. More stars mean higher power usage or higher accuracy (Acc).Ĭreate a state context, select Phone then Cell Near. This is an overview guide to choosing a method for fixing your location with Tasker. Todos tienen miedo y red no puede ser la excepción cree haber escapado de su pesadilla pero será verdad? Language: Español Words: 6,514 Chapters: 4/? Hits: 22ĭrifting (Part 1 of "Togetherness Again" AU) Podrá romper el bucle que tiene atrapados a tantos niños pero en especial a dos niños que no pidieron convertirse en sus propias pesadillas? Red una niña más en este mundo donde solo hay sufrimiento por las pesadillas no?Įlla puede hacer la diferencia tiene el poder para hacerlo pero acaso será suficiente?Įscapo de su lugar de origen ayudando a dos niños en una oscura ciudad y espera ayudar a más pero será posible? Mono & Six Friendship (Little Nightmares).Shirooga Fandoms: Little Nightmares (Video Games) Language: English Words: 50,459 Chapters: 8/? Comments: 48 Kudos: 69 Bookmarks: 11 Hits: 1198 Powerful as she might be, she alone doesn't even give them a chance. The looming has not gone unnoticed by a group of runaways housed outside of the city. Something greater looms over the city, housing enough power to interfere with the signal that laces the air, along with the source itself.Īs a true survivalist, Six knows that some risks must be taken: even risks that dredge up old, dreadful memories. Vitriol collected in the static that flowed through his veins.īut even here, in these four walls, predictability eventually fails. Predictable months of thinking, holding the signal, and thinking more.Ĭold hatred. Most of the terror, too, subsided… Leaving only Mono, his "room,” and the Creature that It really was. Time loses most of its meaning, in a place like this. some tags are preemptive to chapters being posted.can you blame me this game has like four characters.Language: English Words: 56,762 Chapters: 5/? Comments: 15 Kudos: 54 Bookmarks: 7 Hits: 3766Ĥvi Fandoms: Little Nightmares (Video Games) Mono, Six, and others along the way must work together to survive this twisted world while at the same time following Mono in his Lewd hijinks with the Girls of this nightmarish world. Mono the Harem protagonist we all deserve!Īn AU of the story of Little Nightmares but Mono is a Harem protagonist, that's.pretty much it.The Girl With Pigtails (Little Nightmares).The Fat Kid/The Girl With Pigtails (Little Nightmares).Mono & Shadow Six & Six (Little Nightmares).The Girl in The Yellow Raincoat & Mono (Little Nightmares).The Girl With Pigtails & Mono (Little Nightmares).Creator Chose Not To Use Archive Warnings.Bouncingbalbino Fandoms: Little Nightmares (Video Games) Think of this as a compliment to the iconic Zeus. Controllable power that’s manageable by all skill levels”įlight Numbers – Speed: 12 Glide: 6 Turn: -3 Fade: 2ĭiscraft says this about the mold: “Paul rounds off his 5th disc release with the Hades. Disc weights, colors, and foils will vary. With lots of glide and more controllable fade, this is a distance driver suited to most players looking to go big. Consider this the perfect understable compliment, and archenemies to the Zeus distance driver. If you are looking for a glidey, distance driver that is easier to throw than the Zeus, then the Prototype Hades is the perfect disc for you.ĭiscraft says this about the mold: “Paul rounds off his 5th disc release with the Hades. Reviews (1) It's official The stock run of Hades is here. The Hades is sure to be a super popular release and it will add to the lineup that Paul McBeth and Discraft are building. Discraft ESP Hades (Paul McBeth - 6X Commemorative) The Hades is a stable maximum distance driver. Discmania Swirly S Line PD Colten Montgomery Lone Howl 1 175g. From what we have seen of the Prototype Hades run, is a super swirly, gorgeous run reminiscent of the Prototype Zeus(artist formerly known as the Kong). Rated 4.80 out of 5 based on 217 customer ratings. It has enough stability to be thrown hard, and enough flip to make sure you get plenty of distance. Discraft ESP Hades (Paul McBeth) Discraft ESP Hades (Paul McBeth) The Hades is a stable maximum distance driver. For beginners it will be a straight flying disc that will get a ton of distance compared to other 12 speeds. in pros bags it will be a great disc for big turnovers and long rollers. The goals for our Store is to GrowtheSport and provide Disc Golf Shoppers a reliable, easy and pleasantly surprising experience Check our return policy here. The Discraft Hades is a disc that when thrown with power it will flip and hold and anhyzer line for quite some time. "I believe that Discraft makes the most underrated fairway drivers in disc golf, but they are missing a small niche that the Athena will fill perfectly.Prototype Hades – Paul McBeth and Discraft are back with a new release! This time with a 12 speed under stable compliment to the beloved Zeus. Similar shot-shaping flight characteristics and reliable overstability to the Anax. Available Weights Logged in Customers: Earn 22 Loyalty Points & get FREE shipping ( 69+) with your purchase 21. This seven-speed prototype driver is designed for control shots with a consistent fade. Paul McBeth Hades Discraft 21.99 Straight Distance Driver Speed/Skill 12 Glide 6 Turn -3 Fade 2 1.0 Stability Rating Select your weight below, disc and stamp color will vary. The Prototype Athena is the sixth disc in the Paul McBeth Line. The Hades is a great compliment to the Zeus as. You'll see this design on the Luna, Malta, Athena, Anax, Hades and Zeus. The Hades is the 5th release in the Paul McBeth lineup, and this is the stock run release of the Big Z Hades. You'll see this design on his signature series discs the Zone, Buzzz, Undertaker, Heat, Vulture and Force.Īccompanying this is the Commemorative design, Paul wanted a much more subtle look for his PM Line highlighting his achievements and keeping it simple. Ja, allt som hör discgolfen till Butik i Stockholm. Discmania Swirly S Line PD Colten Montgomery Lone Howl 1 175g. Stort utbud & Snabba leveranser Över 50 000 discar i lager Online since 2004 Vi förser discgolfare med discar, ryggsäckar, korgar & tillbehör. The McBeast design pays homage to the original 4x Claw from back in 2019. Discraft ESP Athena Prototype NEW 169 Grams Paul Mcbeth Proto Halo Swirly Sunset. In celebration of the now 6x World Champion, Paul McBeth, Discraft are releasing a special run of discs with two different designs, the McBeast design and the Commemorative design. EAISI's overall purpose is to significantly speed up the development of meaningful technical solutions that address important societal challenges, via high-tech systems, data and robotics. Our approach is based on bringing together the three fields of 1) data and algorithms, (2) humans and ethics, and (2) engineering systems. Our traditional TU/e strengths include systems engineering and our close ties with industry, and we are building on these with AI to lead towards the next generation of machine intelligence. Working for EAISI means having a direct impact, focusing especially on the areas of health, mobility and high-tech industry. It builds on the strengths of AI research in the Data Science Center Eindhoven, the High-tech Systems Center, the strategic area Smart Mobility and ongoing collaborations among TU/e researchers.ĮAISI's goal is to increase the use of AI in real-time, autonomous decision-making for the benefit of society, the economy and science. It has a staff consisting of a program acquisition team, a team focusing on (inter-)national positioning, and a scientific team. The Eindhoven Artificial Intelligent Systems Institute (EAISI) was established in the summer of 2019 as a cross-departmental institute. Our university is at the heart of society: TU/e focuses in education and research on complex, societal challenges such as Energy, Health and Smart Mobility. TU/e has around 3,000 employees and 2,300 PhD students (half of which international, representing about 70 nationalities). Thanks to a wealth of collaborations with industry and academic institutes, TU/e's research has real-world impact. Eindhoven University of Technology (TU/e) is one of Europe's top technological universities, situated at the heart of a most innovative high-tech region. Nessun dato personale viene trasmesso a The Trade Desk in questo processo. Maggiori dettagli nella nostra nostra area "politica sulla privacy". Le informazioni ottenute attraverso i cookie ci permetteno di compilare statistiche di performance degli annunci e proporre annunci di retargeting sulla rete pubblicitaria di The Trade Desk. Utilizzando il monitoraggio di The Trade Desk, sia The Trade Desk che Musicstore sono in grado di tracciare gli annunci con i quali gli utenti interagiscono e a quali pagine vengono reindirizzati dopo aver cliccato su un annuncio. Il nostro negozio online utilizza la tecnologia The Trade Desk. Facebook memorizza le informazioni in forma anonima. Nessun dato personale viene trasmesso da noi a Facebook. Il "Facebook Ads-Conversion Tracking" permette a noi ed a Facebook di individuare con quali annunci gli utenti interagiscono ed a quali pagine gli utenti vengono reindirizzati dopo aver cliccato su un annuncio. Questo li guiderà al meglio durante lo shopping e ci permette di continuare a migliorare. I clienti potranno inoltre lasciare un commento riguardante l'esperienza di shopping. Grazie alle recensioni dei clienti di Trusted Shops, è possibile ottenere stelle per il servizio di consegna, per la condizione dei prodotti e per l'assistenza al cliente. Questo cookie memorizza le impostazioni Userlike per il provider del sistema chat, necessarie per il nostro servizio chat online. Questi sconti vengono solitamente comunicati attraverso newsletter create e gestite da noi attraverso “Emarsys”. Per un'implementazione più conveniente degli sconti, utilizziamo occasionalmente dei cookie che garantiscono lo sconto con un cosiddetto programma di affiliazione attraverso il link di origine. I dati vengono memorizzati da Microsoft in modalità anonima. Microsoft non riceverà nessuna informazione personale identificativa. Le informazioni raccolte attraverso i cookie potrebbero essere utilizzate per compilare statistiche riguardanti le performance. Attraverso il monitoraggio della conversione di Microsoft Ads, insieme a Microsoft, siamo in grado di monitorare a quali annunci rispondono gli utenti e su quali pagine vengono reindirizzati dopo aver cliccato su un annuncio. Il nostro negozio online utilizza Bing Ads / Microsoft Ads. I dati vengono memorizzati da Google in modalità anonima. Google non riceverà nessuna informazione personale identificativa. Attraverso il monitoraggio delle conversioni di Google Ads, insieme a Google, siamo in grado di monitorare a quali annunci rispondono gli utenti e su quali pagine vengono reindirizzati dopo aver cliccato su un annuncio. They are universally considered among the best in Fender production, not excessively large and with a shape which is often defined oval “C”.Il nostro negozio online utilizza Google Ads. 80" depth!Įarly to mid-'60s necks retained similar dimensions, but after 1963 they often featured more shoulder and seemed to be a bit chunkier than 1959 to 1961 necks. Rosewood-capped necks made after mid-59 were really flat and had a cross-section often below. However, in late 1958 a much flatter profile was adopted with thickness steadily below. These “V” shaped necks are often called boat neck.Įarly 1958 necks were flatter and rounded, though they still had a slight “V” feel. In the course of 1956 soft “V” shaped necks appeared, and gradually replaced the previous ones, but later in 1957 the profile became very prominent. Neck profiles of the Stratocasters changed a lot in the early years.ġ9 Stratocasters featured a huge “U” shaped neck, also called baseball bat, thick and large (e.g.94" depth and 1.60" wide at the first fret). We ranked each population using 2 years of twinning data to reduce the effects of a year of unusual weather we found no evidence that a multiyear ranking resulted largely from unusual weather. Results largely supported the twinning- based nutritional ranking and an inverse relationship between twinning rates and browse removal rates (Table 2). Using additional data on reproduction and short- yearling mass in 6 of these 15 areas, we highlighted consistencies and inconsistencies in the twinning-based ranking (Table 2). We summarized multiyear twinning data from 15 moose populations or subpopulations in Alaska to rank the respective populations’ apparent nutritional status (Table 1 Fig. We did not test for differences among other moose population statistics because of differences in years sampled and sample sizes. We calculated 95 % confidence intervals for age- specific parturition and twinning rates using binomial confidence intervals (Cochran 1977). We used a z -test to test for differences in twinning rates before and after the median calving date (Remington and Schork 1970). We used a paired 2-tailed t -test to test for subpopulation differences in parturition rates, and a 2-sample t -test with equal variances to test for subpopulation differences in the mean mass of female short-yearlings (Zar 1999). We tested for subpopulation differences in GMU 20A. Alaska Department of Fish and Game (2002, 2004, 2006) moose management reports describe specific methodology for estimating moose numbers in the respective GMUs. 1986) of 1.21 derived from proportions of radiocollared moose observed during 2003– 2006 surveys. During 1999– 2005, we used geospatial survey methodology (DeLong 2006, Kellie and DeLong 2006) and a composite sightability correction factor (Gasaway et al. During 1978–1998, we used stratified–random methodology and sightability correction factors derived from intensive searches (Gasaway et al. Moose density estimates in GMU 20A during 1960–1994 are from Gasaway et al. We based standard errors for percent removal per plant on the binomial distribution (Cochran 1977). We derived browse removal estimates using one winter of data in each study area, except in GMU 20D (2 winters). We estimated browse removal only on paper birch ( Betula papyrifera ), quaking aspen and balsam poplar ( Populus spp.), and willow ( Salix spp.) that exhibited current annual growth between 0.5 m and 3.0 m above the ground. Seaton, Alaska Department of Fish and Game, unpublished data). We derived unique regression coefficients for each browse species and study area, and selected browse plots based on systematic sampling (C. twigs throughout the winter to estimate regression coefficients relating twig diameter to dry mass (Telfer 1969, Seaton 2002). |
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